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Trump to Rebrand Pentagon as Department of War
President Donald Trump is preparing to sign an executive order that will allow the U.S. Department of Defense to use “Department of War” as a secondary name. Under the order, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth could be referred to as “Secretary of War” in public communications, ceremonial events, and official correspondence.
Historical Context
The department was originally known as the Department of War until 1949, when Congress renamed it the Department of Defense. Trump’s directive would not legally change the name, as only Congress holds that authority, but it revives the historic label in symbolic form.
Purpose and Symbolism
Supporters argue the shift reflects a revival of America’s military tradition and emphasizes strength and readiness. Trump has stated that “defense is too defensive,” suggesting that the older name better conveys the mission of projecting power.
Costs and Criticism
Critics warn that adopting the alternate name could create unnecessary costs, with updates required for signage, documents, and digital systems across the armed forces. They argue the funds could be better spent on operations, training, and personnel support.
Congressional Role
Some Republican lawmakers, including Representative Greg Steube, have backed measures to make the rebranding permanent. While Trump’s executive order can authorize symbolic use, Congress would still need to pass legislation for an official legal change.
