International

Thailand Says Cambodia Violated Border Ceasefire

Thailand has accused Cambodia of breaking a newly agreed ceasefire just hours after it came into effect at midnight on July 28. The truce was signed after five days of intense fighting along the disputed border, which had left dozens dead and displaced hundreds of thousands of people. However, the Thai military claimed that Cambodian forces carried out attacks in at least five locations shortly after the ceasefire began.

Thailand Alleges Fresh Clashes

Thai army spokesperson Major General Winthai Suvaree said that Thai troops were forced to respond in self-defence after Cambodian units allegedly breached the ceasefire. He reported continued firing and movement by Cambodian soldiers along the border, raising concerns about the effectiveness of the truce.

Cambodia Denies Charges

Cambodia dismissed Thailand’s claims, stating that no violations occurred from their side after the ceasefire began. Cambodian defence officials maintained that they had fully complied with the agreement and accused Thailand of creating confusion to avoid responsibility for earlier escalations.

Week-Long Conflict Turns Deadly

The recent clashes began on July 24 after a Thai soldier was injured by a landmine. Fighting escalated rapidly, resulting in the deaths of more than 30 people, most of them civilians. Between 200,000 and 300,000 people were reportedly displaced due to the violence, forcing temporary camps and emergency evacuations on both sides of the border.

International Pressure and Mediation

The ceasefire deal was reached during peace talks held in Malaysia, with participation from both Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet and Thailand’s acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai. The talks were supported by regional and global stakeholders, including ASEAN, the U.S., and China. There was also reported pressure from international leaders urging both countries to de-escalate.

What Lies Ahead

Although the ceasefire agreement remains officially in place, tensions continue. Thailand has imposed martial law in several border regions and recalled its ambassador from Phnom Penh. Cambodia’s envoy was also expelled from Bangkok in retaliation. Further talks between military officials are expected under ASEAN supervision, but trust between the two countries remains fragile.

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