Saudi-Mediated Pakistan-Afghanistan Talks Fail in Riyadh
A fresh round of talks between Pakistan and Afghanistan, hosted in Riyadh under Saudi Arabia’s mediation, ended without any agreement. The discussions were aimed at easing tensions between the two neighbours, particularly over cross-border terrorism and security cooperation. However, both sides held firm to their positions, leading to yet another deadlock.
No Breakthrough on Security Concerns
Pakistan pressed Afghanistan to take concrete action against militant groups operating from its territory, including those accused of carrying out repeated attacks across the border. Afghan representatives denied harbouring these groups and pushed back, insisting that Pakistan provide evidence and assurances before any further commitments.
Disagreement Over Proposed Trade Resumption
Saudi mediators reportedly suggested reviving bilateral trade in parallel with security discussions as a confidence-building measure. Pakistan declined the proposal, arguing that trade cannot resume without verifiable action against terrorism. Afghanistan maintained that economic engagement should continue without preconditions.
Talks End With Deep Mistrust Intact
The failure of the Riyadh round highlights the ongoing mistrust between Islamabad and Kabul. With neither side showing willingness to concede ground, prospects for immediate progress remain limited. Saudi Arabia has indicated willingness to host more discussions, but officials acknowledge that meaningful movement will require significant shifts from both parties.
Regional Impact
The continued impasse affects border stability, trade movement and counter-terrorism coordination in the region. With Pakistan and Afghanistan locked in a prolonged standoff, the chances of a near-term diplomatic breakthrough appear uncertain.
