Russia Plans Lunar Power Station by 2036
Russia’s space agency Roscosmos has announced plans to establish a power station on the Moon by 2036 as part of its long-term lunar exploration programme. The project is aimed at supporting sustained scientific and technological operations on the lunar surface rather than short-duration missions.
Power Supply for Future Lunar Missions
According to officials, the proposed power station will supply energy to lunar infrastructure, including robotic explorers, research equipment and future surface installations. A reliable power source is considered essential for maintaining operations during the Moon’s long nights and extreme temperature variations.
Development Contract and Timeline
Roscosmos has signed a long-term government contract with the Lavochkin Association to carry out the development work through 2036. The contract covers the design of spacecraft, ground and flight testing, and the deployment of systems required to generate and distribute power on the Moon.
Role of Nuclear Technology
While Roscosmos has not formally confirmed the exact power source, the involvement of Russia’s state nuclear corporation and leading nuclear research institutions suggests that nuclear-based technology may be considered. Such systems are viewed as suitable for providing continuous energy in harsh extraterrestrial environments.
Global Lunar Competition
The announcement comes amid renewed global interest in the Moon, with several countries planning permanent or semi-permanent lunar facilities. Energy infrastructure is widely seen as a critical element for long-term exploration, scientific research and future human presence beyond Earth.
