Image from X
Russia Deploys Oreshnik Missiles in Belarus
Russia and Belarus have released footage showing the deployment of the Russian Oreshnik missile system in Belarus, a development that could extend Moscow’s strike capabilities toward parts of Europe. Russian and Belarusian officials said the intermediate-range missiles have been placed on combat duty in the allied country as part of growing military cooperation.
What the Deployment Involves
The video released by Belarus’ defence authorities showed mobile missile launchers moving through wooded areas and crews preparing the systems for use. Officials described the Oreshnik as an intermediate-range ballistic missile that can be equipped with conventional or nuclear-capable warheads and said the deployment strengthens collective defence arrangements between Russia and Belarus. The exact number of systems deployed and their precise location were not disclosed.
Strategic Implications
Belarus borders Ukraine and several NATO members. Analysts say stationing the missiles closer to Europe shortens flight times for potential strike missions, raising concerns among neighbouring countries and NATO officials. The move comes amid ongoing tensions related to Russia’s war in Ukraine and ongoing diplomatic efforts to end the conflict.
Missile Capabilities
The Oreshnik system is understood to be capable of high speeds and long range, with estimates suggesting it could reach targets well beyond Belarus’ borders if armed. Russia has conducted previous tests of the system, including at least one in Ukraine. While some Western analysts question aspects of the missile’s capabilities, its deployment reflects an expansion of Russia’s strategic missile infrastructure.
Regional Reactions
Western governments and NATO officials have expressed concern that the deployment could escalate tensions and complicate security dynamics in Eastern Europe. Belarus’ leadership said the placement of the missiles responds to perceived threats from external actors and emphasised cooperation with Russia on defence matters.
