Macron Proposes Extending France’s Nuclear Deterrence to Protect European Allies
French President Emmanuel Macron has proposed extending France’s nuclear deterrence to protect European allies amid growing concerns over Russian aggression. In a recent address, Macron emphasized that Europe’s future should not be dictated by external powers, stating, “The future of Europe should not be decided in Washington or Moscow.”
France, as the European Union’s sole nuclear power following Brexit, maintains an independent nuclear arsenal estimated at around 290 warheads. Macron underscored that any decision to deploy these weapons would remain under French presidential authority, reflecting the nation’s longstanding policy of strategic autonomy.
This initiative aligns with broader European efforts to bolster defense capabilities. At a recent emergency summit, EU leaders agreed to increase defense spending, with potential allocations reaching €650 billion, to enhance military readiness in response to escalating tensions with Russia.
The proposal has sparked discussions among European leaders regarding the continent’s security framework. German Chancellor-in-waiting Friedrich Merz has advocated for nuclear sharing arrangements, especially considering uncertainties about the reliability of U.S. security commitments under the current administration.
Macron’s call for a more self-reliant Europe includes increased defense funding and reduced dependence on external powers. He emphasized the need for Europe to be prepared to defend itself, stating that reliance on allies outside the continent may not always be guaranteed.
The proposal to extend France’s nuclear deterrence to European allies marks a significant shift in defense policy, reflecting the evolving security landscape and the necessity for Europe to strengthen its own defense mechanisms in the face of potential threats.
