
Labour Ministry Considers Welfare Scheme for Gig and Platform Workers
The Ministry of Labour and Employment is actively working on a scheme to provide social security and welfare benefits for gig and platform workers, reflecting the growing recognition of their contributions to the economy.
The initiative aims to address the challenges faced by workers in the rapidly expanding gig economy sector, including app-based delivery agents, ride-hailing drivers, and freelance professionals.
Addressing Social Security Needs
Labour Minister Bhupender Yadav recently revealed that the ministry is evaluating proposals to extend benefits such as health insurance, accident coverage, and pension schemes to gig and platform workers. This move is part of a broader effort to include non-traditional workers under India’s social security framework, ensuring their well-being and financial stability.
The proposed scheme could be linked to the e-Shram portal, which already registers unorganised workers across various sectors. With over 30 crore workers already registered, the government aims to expand the database to include gig and platform workers, providing them with a Universal Account Number (UAN) for seamless access to benefits.
Growing Significance of the Gig Economy
The gig economy has witnessed exponential growth in India, driven by the rise of technology platforms and changing work preferences. According to a NITI Aayog report, India is home to over 7.7 million gig workers, a number expected to surpass 23 million by 2030. Despite their contributions, these workers often lack job security, social benefits, and consistent income, necessitating government intervention.
Collaborative Efforts
The Labour Ministry is reportedly engaging with various stakeholders, including gig economy platforms, labour unions, and social security organisations, to design a comprehensive policy. The scheme is expected to align with the Code on Social Security, 2020, which provides a legal framework for extending social benefits to unorganised and gig workers.
By addressing the needs of gig and platform workers, the government aims to strike a balance between supporting workforce innovation and ensuring social equity, paving the way for a more inclusive economic future.