ISRO to Launch Civilian Navigation System NaVIC, Expand Satellite Network
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) announced plans to expand its NaVIC navigation system for civilian access, making it India’s first regional positioning system available to the public.
Currently used for strategic applications, NaVIC (Navigation with Indian Constellation) will soon be accessible through mobile phones equipped with compatible chipsets, allowing users to benefit from the highly accurate location data. According to Pawan Goenka, chairman of the Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Center (INSPACe), the rollout is expected to include seven new satellites equipped with the L1 frequency band specifically designed for civilian devices.
“One satellite has already been launched, and the remaining six will follow soon,” Goenka explained, adding that NaVIC is more precise than many existing global navigation systems, with accuracy within 10 meters across India and 20 meters in a 1,500 km radius around the country. Goenka also revealed that ISRO’s satellite launches will increase to about 12 per year by 2025 to meet rising demand, including six launches dedicated to Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicles (GSLV).
New Space Law and Expanding India’s Space Sector
At the recent press conference, Goenka discussed INSPACe’s efforts to establish a legal framework for India’s space sector. He highlighted that India currently lacks a dedicated space law, which is crucial as the sector sees growth in policy and foreign direct investment (FDI). “We’ve drafted the initial proposal and will start consultations shortly. The final law is expected to be approved by early next year,” Goenka stated.
Focus on Small Satellites and Private Sector Involvement
ISRO is also focusing on capturing the $5.2 billion global small satellite market by developing small, cost-effective launchers. To this end, ISRO has introduced the Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV), which will eventually be transferred to private companies to promote further sector growth. Goenka noted, “SSLV technology will move to the private sector within the next two years,” positioning India as a key player in the international small satellite market.
This initiative underscores ISRO’s commitment to increasing its satellite deployment and strengthening India’s space sector through policy, innovation, and expanded public access to advanced navigation technology.