Indian Government Addresses Fishermen Detention Issue with Sri Lanka
The ongoing issue of Indian fishermen being detained by Sri Lankan authorities has once again come into focus, with the Indian government reaffirming its commitment to resolving the matter diplomatically. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar clarified that this is not a new problem, but one that the current administration has inherited and is actively working to address through continuous engagement with Sri Lanka.
Root of the Dispute
The maritime boundaries between India and Sri Lanka, particularly in the Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar, have long been a contentious zone. Indian fishermen, mainly from Tamil Nadu, are frequently arrested for allegedly straying into Sri Lanka’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). These fishermen often engage in practices such as bottom trawling—a method banned by Sri Lanka in 2017 due to its ecological damage—which further aggravates tensions.
Sri Lankan authorities view such incursions as a threat to their marine resources and the livelihoods of their own fishing communities. This has led to repeated detentions, impounding of boats, and diplomatic friction.
India’s Response and Strategy
Speaking on the issue, the External Affairs Minister stated that the government is fully aware of the sensitivities involved and is pursuing diplomatic channels to secure the release of detained Indian fishermen. He reiterated that while the current administration did not originate the problem, it is committed to finding sustainable and respectful solutions.
India has been engaging with Sri Lanka through regular diplomatic dialogue, advocating for humane treatment of detained fishermen and working toward agreements on fishing rights and maritime boundary management. The government is also looking into long-term strategies, including promoting sustainable fishing practices and exploring alternative livelihoods for vulnerable fishing communities.
Moving Toward Resolution
Despite the complexities involved, both countries recognize the importance of resolving the issue peacefully. The Indian government continues to work closely with state authorities and fishing communities to address the root causes of the conflict. Efforts are also being made to strengthen maritime cooperation and ensure that fishing activities remain within legally recognized boundaries.
This ongoing diplomatic engagement reflects India’s broader commitment to regional stability and the protection of its citizens, especially those whose livelihoods depend on access to shared maritime resources.
