India–US Trade Deal Stalled Over Missed Leader Outreach
A long-pending trade agreement between India and the United States has not been concluded, with the US side attributing the delay partly to the absence of direct outreach between top leaders. The claim was made by the US Commerce Secretary, who said the deal did not move forward because Prime Minister Narendra Modi did not make a personal call to US President Donald Trump at a crucial stage of negotiations.
Claim Made by US Commerce Secretary
Speaking in a public interaction, the US Commerce Secretary said trade negotiations had progressed to an advanced stage and were awaiting political momentum. According to him, a direct leader-to-leader conversation was expected to signal readiness to close the deal. He suggested that this communication did not take place, contributing to the agreement remaining unfinished. Indian authorities have not officially responded to the claim.
Status of Trade Negotiations
India and the United States have been engaged in talks aimed at resolving tariff disputes and expanding market access in key sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, technology, and energy. While both sides have expressed intent to deepen economic ties, negotiations have faced hurdles over issues including import duties, regulatory barriers, and strategic trade priorities.
Broader Diplomatic Context
Trade discussions have unfolded against the backdrop of evolving global economic conditions and policy shifts in both countries. India has maintained that trade decisions are guided by national interest and institutional processes rather than personal diplomacy alone. Analysts note that while leader-level engagement can accelerate negotiations, trade agreements typically depend on sustained technical and political consensus.
Outlook Ahead
Despite the delay, officials on both sides have indicated that dialogue remains open. Businesses and markets continue to track developments closely, as a comprehensive trade deal is seen as critical to stabilising and expanding India–US economic relations.
