Science Space & Astronomy

India Makes Progress in Space with New Rocket Test

Skyroot Aerospace, a Hyderabad-based private space company, has successfully completed a major test of its Kalam-1200 rocket booster—the powerful first stage of its upcoming Vikram-1 launch vehicle. The test, known as a “static test,” took place at Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota. During this, the booster fired its engines while securely anchored to the ground, demonstrating it’s ready for a real launch later this year.

About Kalam-1200 Booster

The Kalam-1200 is the longest single-piece solid rocket motor ever built in India’s private sector. It measures about 11 metres in length and 1.7 metres in diameter, and carries around 30 tonnes of solid propellant. This booster can generate nearly 1,200 kilonewtons of thrust, which is roughly ten times the power of a Boeing 737 Max engine. Its strength comes from using carbon-composite materials, which are light yet durable.

Why This Test Matters

This milestone is important because it brings Skyroot closer to launching Vikram-1 into orbit—possibly making history with India’s first private commercial orbital launch. The test was made possible through ISRO’s support, particularly by providing technical infrastructure like the test stand. It also reflects the bold Space Policy of 2023, which encourages private firms to work with national space expertise.

What’s Next

With this success, Skyroot is poised to move quickly toward its actual rocket launch. Vikram-1’s first orbital mission is expected later this year. The company is now confident in the booster’s design and performance, setting a new milestone in India’s growing private space sector.

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