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India Condemns 50% US Tariff Over Russian Oil Trade
India has strongly criticized the United States for imposing a 50% tariff on Indian exports, calling the move “unfair, unjustified and unreasonable.” The action follows President Donald Trump’s executive order introducing an additional 25% tariff on top of the existing 25%, citing India’s continued import of discounted Russian oil.
The Ministry of External Affairs said India’s purchase of Russian crude is based on national interest and energy security needs, and pointed out that similar trade by other countries has not attracted such punitive measures. The ministry added that India will take all necessary steps to protect its national interests.
President Trump defended the decision, stating that India’s continued oil trade with Russia undermines global efforts to isolate Moscow. The order invoked emergency powers and warned of broader trade realignments, including enhanced cooperation with other energy partners.
The move could hit key Indian export sectors such as textiles, pharmaceuticals, and auto components, many of which are driven by small and medium enterprises. Industry analysts warn that nearly half of India’s exports to the US could be impacted, risking job losses and reduced foreign exchange earnings.
Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra said the central bank is monitoring the situation. He added that inflationary pressures remain manageable even if India reduces its purchases of Russian oil.
The tariffs are scheduled to take effect on August 27, 2025. Goods already en route before that date will be exempt from the additional duty. The announcement has heightened tensions in the US–India trade relationship and raised concerns about the future of economic cooperation between the two countries.
