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India Clears New Chenab Hydel Project Amid IWT Pause

The central government has cleared another hydropower project on the Chenab river in Jammu and Kashmir, even as the Indus Waters Treaty with Pakistan remains in a state of suspension. The approval was granted to the Dulhasti Stage-II hydropower project, a run-of-the-river scheme proposed downstream of the existing Dulhasti power station in Kishtwar district.

The project, with an installed capacity of 260 MW, received environmental clearance after appraisal by the relevant expert committee. Officials said the project is designed to utilise the Chenab’s flow without creating large storage reservoirs, in line with India’s long-standing hydropower approach in the region.

Treaty on Hold, Projects Move Ahead

The clearance comes at a time when India has formally issued notice to Pakistan seeking a review and modification of the Indus Waters Treaty, citing changed circumstances including security concerns and repeated disputes over technical objections to Indian hydel projects. While the treaty has not been terminated, government sources have indicated that India is reassessing its obligations under the agreement.

Officials said the approval of the Chenab project reflects India’s intent to fully utilise its rights over western rivers within its territory. In the past, several hydropower projects in Jammu and Kashmir faced prolonged delays due to treaty-related objections raised by Pakistan.

Strategic and Developmental Significance

The government views hydropower expansion in Jammu and Kashmir as critical for regional development, energy security, and employment generation. The Dulhasti Stage-II project is expected to strengthen power availability in the Union Territory and reduce dependence on power imports during peak demand periods.

Authorities have stressed that the project adheres to environmental safeguards and modern engineering standards. Construction timelines and final investment figures are expected to be firmed up after detailed planning.

The move is likely to add to diplomatic friction with Pakistan, which has consistently objected to Indian projects on the Chenab. However, New Delhi maintains that its projects remain technically compliant and focused on domestic development needs.

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