Image Credit: X account @DrSJaishankar
India Backs Afghanistan’s Dam Plan on Kunar River
India has publicly endorsed Afghanistan’s decision to build a dam on the Kunar river, which flows into Pakistan’s north-western province. The Indian government said it stands ready to assist Kabul with sustainable water-management and hydro-electric projects, noting the partnership aligns with its long-term strategic ties with Afghanistan.
Implications for Pakistan
The proposed dam has raised concerns in Pakistan, which relies on the Kunar river’s downstream flow. Analysts say the project could reduce water inflow to Pakistan, mirroring recent pressure tactics involving water treaties and upstream infrastructure. New Delhi’s backing signals a deepening regional alignment with Afghanistan, while indirectly adding pressure on Islamabad.
Strategic Context and Regional Stakes
India’s support reflects a broader infrastructure and diplomatic footprint in Afghanistan, underpinned by shared interests in energy, connectivity and regional security. For Pakistan, the developments heighten fears of upstream leverage turning into political pressure. Observers suggest the dam plan may thus become another dimension in South Asia’s cascading water diplomacy and power play.
