India and China Hold Talks on Border Stability and Pilgrimage Resumption
India and China held the 33rd round of the Working Mechanism for Consultation and Coordination on Border Affairs (WMCC) on March 25, 2025, in Beijing. The meeting marked another step in ongoing diplomatic efforts to stabilize border conditions and improve bilateral ties.
Delegations from both nations engaged in what was described as a constructive exchange of views. The primary focus remained on maintaining peace along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and implementing previously agreed-upon measures to improve communication and reduce tensions.
Focus on Peace at LAC
The two sides conducted a detailed review of the situation along the LAC. They agreed that maintaining peace and tranquility in the border areas is essential for the broader development of India-China relations. Discussions included mechanisms to carry forward decisions taken at the 23rd meeting of Special Representatives held in December 2024.
There was mutual consensus on continuing diplomatic and military engagements to avoid misunderstandings and uphold stability across the border regions. Both nations acknowledged that restoring trust and fostering predictability along the LAC is in their shared interest.
Kailash Mansarovar Yatra Likely to Resume
Among the key topics discussed was the resumption of the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, a significant pilgrimage for Indian citizens that has remained suspended since 2020. Both delegations shared views on restarting this cross-border religious journey, acknowledging its deep spiritual and cultural importance.
Efforts are underway to finalize the modalities, with an emphasis on ensuring smooth and secure access for pilgrims in the near future. The resumption of the Yatra is expected to be a symbolic gesture of goodwill and cross-cultural engagement between the two countries.
Continued Engagement Planned
India and China also agreed to prepare for the next meeting of the Special Representatives, scheduled to take place in India later this year. The dialogue emphasized the need for broader cross-border cooperation, including discussions on river water sharing and regional exchanges.
These talks reflect a cautious but deliberate approach to restoring normalcy and strengthening trust through dialogue, with a clear focus on resolving disputes while maintaining stable and cooperative ties.
