India Advances Air Defence with Indigenous VSHORADS Procurement
The Indian government has initiated the procurement process for the next-generation Very Short Range Air Defence System (VSHORADS), aiming to bolster the nation’s air defence capabilities. The Ministry of Defence has issued a Request for Proposal (RFP) for 48 launchers, 48 night-vision sights, 85 missiles, and one missile test station under the “Buy” category.
Designed to counter evolving aerial threats, the VSHORADS will serve as a man-portable missile system providing effective terminal and point defence. The system is expected to engage targets such as fighter jets, transport aircraft, helicopters, and unmanned aerial systems (UAS) both during day and night operations.
Indian Air Defence
The VSHORADS will be employed by all three branches of the Indian Armed Forces, offering flexibility for deployment on land and ship-based platforms. Configurations include man-portable single launcher setups and para-dropped operations, ensuring adaptability across various terrains, including high-altitude regions, plains, deserts, coastal areas, and maritime domains.
The system is designed to operate under extreme weather conditions, with an operating temperature range from minus 30 degrees Celsius to 50 degrees Celsius. Its infrared homing technology enables a fire-and-forget capability, allowing operators to engage targets without maintaining a line of sight post-launch.
DRDO Missile System
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has been instrumental in developing indigenous VSHORADS technology. The system incorporates advanced features such as miniaturized reaction control systems and integrated avionics, enhancing its effectiveness against low-altitude aerial threats.
The DRDO’s efforts align with India’s push for self-reliance in defence manufacturing, reducing dependency on foreign systems. The successful development and deployment of VSHORADS will mark a significant milestone in bolstering India’s air defence infrastructure.
