IAF Seeks Annual Induction of 35-40 Fighter Jets; Emphasizes Private Sector Participation
The Indian Air Force (IAF) requires an annual induction of 35 to 40 fighter jets to address current deficiencies and anticipate future fleet retirements, according to Air Chief Marshal AP Singh. Speaking at an event in New Delhi, he emphasized the necessity of adding two squadrons per year to maintain operational readiness, especially with the impending phase-out of aging aircraft such as the Mirage, MiG-29, and Jaguar over the next five to ten years.
To meet this demand, the IAF is focusing on domestic production capabilities. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has committed to delivering 24 Tejas Mark-1A jets in the upcoming year, a development that Air Chief Marshal Singh expressed satisfaction with. However, he highlighted that HAL alone cannot fulfill the entire requirement, underscoring the importance of private sector involvement in defense manufacturing. This collaboration is expected to enhance production capacity and ensure the timely induction of advanced fighter jets into the IAF fleet.
The IAF’s current combat fleet comprises 31 squadrons, falling short of the sanctioned strength of 42 squadrons. This shortfall is attributed to the retirement of obsolete aircraft without immediate replacements. To bridge this gap, the IAF plans to procure indigenous aircraft such as the HAL Tejas and its variants, along with exploring other acquisition programs.
In addition to new inductions, the IAF is undertaking upgrade programs for existing aircraft to extend their operational life and enhance capabilities. The ‘Super Sukhoi’ program aims to modernize the Su-30MKI fleet with advanced avionics, radar systems, and electronic warfare suites. This initiative involves significant participation from private sector companies, with HAL serving as the lead integrator.
The call for private sector engagement aligns with the Indian government’s ‘Make in India’ initiative, which seeks to promote indigenous defense manufacturing and reduce reliance on foreign suppliers. By fostering collaboration between public and private entities, the IAF aims to build a self-reliant defense ecosystem capable of meeting its operational requirements and addressing future challenges.
