Science Space & Astronomy

ESA’s Proba-3 Mission Clears Final Test Ahead of ISRO Launch

The European Space Agency’s (ESA) Proba-3 mission has successfully completed its final test, clearing the way for its upcoming launch by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on November 29. This groundbreaking mission, consisting of two satellites, aims to create an artificial solar eclipse in space, allowing scientists to study the Sun’s elusive corona in greater detail.

Successful Final Testing Ensures Mission Readiness

The final test verified the satellites’ operational capabilities, confirming that they responded to commands and transmitted images back to the ground, simulating in-orbit performance. This successful trial marks a crucial milestone for Proba-3, ensuring the mission’s smooth execution once it reaches space.

During the 12-hour test, a portion of the satellites’ 19.5-hour elliptical orbit around Earth was simulated. Commands were transmitted from the Royal Observatory of Belgium to ESA’s control center in Redu, which then sent instructions to the satellites housed at Redwire Space in Kruibeke, Belgium. The test validated the process of sending commands for calibration, real-time updates, and scientific observation, showcasing the mission’s readiness to handle unexpected solar events.

Proba-3: Advancing Solar Research

The mission is designed to allow extended observations of the Sun’s corona, something previous missions struggled to achieve. By creating an artificial solar eclipse, Proba-3 will block the Sun’s glare and enable clear, sustained views of the corona. This breakthrough technology will contribute to advancements in solar research.

Proba-3 is the latest in ESA’s series of experimental minisatellites, pushing the boundaries of space technology. Its successful launch with ISRO will mark a significant step forward in understanding our Sun and improving space-based solar observations.

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