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Canada, India Expel Diplomats Amid Sikh Activist Killing Row

Tensions between Canada and India have escalated as both nations expelled senior diplomats in the wake of allegations surrounding the killing of Sikh activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar.

Canada expelled India’s top diplomat and five other officials, accusing them of involvement in Nijjar’s assassination, while India responded by expelling six Canadian diplomats.

Diplomatic Expulsions Over Sikh Activist’s Killing

The diplomatic fallout stems from Canada’s claim that Indian government agents were involved in the June 2023 assassination of Nijjar, a pro-Khalistan separatist shot dead in Vancouver. Canadian Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly confirmed that six Indian officials, including High Commissioner Sanjay Kumar Verma, were declared “persona non grata” for their alleged roles in what Ottawa described as “criminal activities.” Canada has urged India to cooperate with the ongoing investigation into Nijjar’s murder, stating that resolving the case is in the interest of both countries.

India’s Response to Accusations

India’s Ministry of External Affairs has rejected the allegations, calling the targeting of its diplomats “baseless” and “unacceptable.” In retaliation, India expelled six Canadian officials, including Deputy High Commissioner Stewart Wheeler, giving them a deadline to leave the country. The Indian government has expressed concern over Canada’s handling of pro-Khalistan activists, whom New Delhi regards as terrorists seeking to destabilize India.

Escalation of Tensions

The row between the two nations deepened after Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau alleged “credible evidence” linking Indian agents to Nijjar’s killing and other violent acts aimed at pro-Khalistan supporters. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) reported over a dozen threats to life tied to Indian government agents, adding to the gravity of the situation.

As both countries continue to navigate the fallout, the expulsions signal a significant strain on their diplomatic relations, with broader implications for international law and sovereignty.

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