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Bangladesh Attorney General Calls to Remove “Secular” from Constitution

Bangladesh’s Attorney General, Md Asaduzzaman, has proposed substantial changes to the country’s Constitution, including the removal of the term “secular” due to the predominantly Muslim population.

His remarks were made during a hearing on the legality of the 15th Amendment, held before Justices Farah Mahbub and Debashish Roy Chowdhury.

Calls to Reinstate Original Religious References

During the court session, Asaduzzaman argued for a return to Bangladesh’s earlier constitutional phrasing, which emphasized faith in Allah. “Earlier, there was constant trust and faith in Allah. I want it the way it was before,” he stated, pointing out a perceived contradiction between Article 2A, which ensures equal rights for all religions, and Article 9, which promotes “Bengali nationalism.”

Criticism of Articles Limiting Amendments

Asaduzzaman expressed opposition to Articles 7A and 7B, which prevent constitutional changes that could undermine democracy, arguing these provisions stifle reforms and potentially consolidate authoritarian control. “It is done to prolong the dictatorship for ulterior motives,” he claimed, adding that such restrictions contradict democratic principles.

The Attorney General also criticized the removal of the caretaker government system, which previously oversaw elections. He argued that eliminating this system has weakened democratic rights and public trust, undermining the nation’s democratic integrity.

15th Amendment Under Fire

Asaduzzaman contended that the 15th Amendment disrupts Bangladesh’s legacy of independence and the “spirit of the Liberation War.” He further noted that recognizing Sheikh Mujibur Rahman as the “Father of the Nation” by law could limit freedom of speech, calling instead for an approach that honors his contributions without enforcing them through legislation.

The Attorney General urged the court to reevaluate the 15th Amendment, advocating for constitutional reforms that reflect democratic principles, national unity, and the core values of Bangladesh’s Liberation War.

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