Defence National
The Indian Air Force (IAF) is at a pivotal point in its modernization efforts, facing decisions that could mirror historical procurement patterns. The current fleet of French-made Rafale jets, though advanced, may remain limited in number as India explores the acquisition of the American F-35 Lightning II stealth fighters. Historical Context: Mirage-2000 Procurement In the
International
Ukraine’s reconstruction and recovery costs have surged to an estimated $524 billion, marking a sharp rise from last year’s projection of $486 billion. This assessment, covering damages until December 31, indicates widespread destruction across critical sectors, with housing, transport, energy, commerce, and education being the most severely affected. The prolonged