International

Spain Drops F-35, Turns to Eurofighter and FCAS

Spain has decided not to buy U.S.-made F-35 fighter jets. Instead, its government will focus on European options. This means Spain will consider aircraft like the Eurofighter Typhoon and the Franco-German-Spanish Future Combat Air System (FCAS).

Why the Shift to European Jets

Originally, Spain had allocated around €6.25 billion in its 2023 budget to purchase new fighter jets, such as the F-35. But the government later increased its defense spending by another €10.5 billion and chose to invest that largely in European industries. The move highlights Spain’s desire for more control over its defense technology and stronger support for regional production.

What This Means for Spain’s Military

The Eurofighter Typhoon is already in use by Spain and is expected to see new deliveries starting in 2026. It will help replace older jets like the F-18. Meanwhile, FCAS is a next-generation aircraft development project that may be ready around 2040, representing a long-term investment in European innovation.

However, this decision leaves Spain without a modern carrier-based fighter for now. The F-35B variant was the only viable option to replace the naval Harrier jets. Until Spain develops a new aircraft that can take off and land vertically from ships, this capability will remain limited.

Political Response

The opposition party has demanded explanations from the Defense Minister. They want clarity on the defense strategy, especially how Spain plans to maintain its military strength during this transition.

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